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Role of north Indian Ocean on the lightning flash rate of the Indian land region
Thunderstorm activity and lightning have been extensively studied due to their link with severe weather phenomenon. Intense thunderstorms have higher...
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Annual Report on the Development of the Indian Ocean Region (2019) Assessment of Indian Ocean International Environment
This book focuses on assessing China’s international environment in the Indian Ocean including political, economic and secure environments through... -
A review on air–sea exchange of reactive trace gases over the northern Indian Ocean
In the Earth’s atmosphere, greenhouse gases (GHGs) and reactive trace gases are essential components of chemistry–climate interactions. These trace...
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Circulation Patterns Linked to the Positive Sub-Tropical Indian Ocean Dipole
The positive phase of the subtropical Indian Ocean dipole (SIOD) is one of the climatic modes in the subtropical southern Indian Ocean that...
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Isotopic evidence for an intensified hydrological cycle in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean
The hydrological cycle is expected to intensify in a warming climate. However, observational evidence of such changes in the Southern Ocean is...
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Primary Productivity Dynamics in the Northern Indian Ocean: An Ecosystem Modeling Perspective
Primary productivity is the basic building block of the marine food web, and phytoplankton is the main primary producer in the ocean. The... -
Status and challenges for sustainable billfish fisheries in the Western Indian Ocean
Billfish species (families Istiophoridae and Xiphiidae) are caught in artisanal, recreational, and commercial fisheries throughout the Western Indian...
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The Advent of China’s Indian Ocean Strategy
Largely absent from the Indian Ocean until 2008, China has now built a military base in Djibouti, while increasing significantly its naval presence... -
The US, the Reluctant Offshore Balancer of the Indian Ocean Rivalries
Considered as a region of secondary priority for a long time, the Indian Ocean resurfaced in the US policy debate as a result of China’s expansion in... -
Decreased Indian Ocean Dipole variability under prolonged greenhouse warming
The Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) is a major climate variability mode that substantially influences weather extremes and climate patterns worldwide....
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On anomalously high sub-surface dissolved oxygen in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean
The Southern Ocean (SO) plays a critical role in global ocean productivity and carbon cycling. Bio-Argo floats deployed in the Indian sector of the...
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Impact of Tropical Cyclones over the North Indian Ocean on Weather in China and Related Forecasting Techniques: A Review of Progress
Tropical cyclones (TCs) over the North Indian Ocean (NIO) are closely related to Asian summer monsoon activities and have a great impact on the...
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A negative biological Indian Ocean dipole event in 2022
The biological dipole mode index (BDMI) showed a negative biological Indian Ocean dipole (BIOD) event occurred in the Equatorial Indian Ocean with...
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Indian Ocean Dipole affects eastern tropical Atlantic salinity through Congo River Basin hydrology
The Indian Ocean Dipole is associated with a pronounced sea surface temperature gradient between eastern and western Indian Ocean. Here, we describe...
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Patterns of atmospheric circulation linking the positive tropical Indian Ocean dipole and southern African rainfall during summer
This study applied eigenvector-based time-decomposition and spatial-decomposition techniques to examine mechanisms through which the positive Indian...
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Past Trends and Future Projections of Marine Primary Productivity in the Tropical Indian Ocean
Changes in marine phytoplankton are crucial to understand the complex but significant climate change impacts on the marine ecosystem and fisheries.... -
Changes in Extreme Sea-Level in the North Indian Ocean
A review of studies on past changes and future projections in extreme sea level in the tropical oceans with a focus on the north Indian Ocean is... -
Analysis on the Geo-Environment of the Indian Ocean Region and the Geographical Risks of the Belt and Road Initiative in the Indian Ocean
In terms of geographical location and natural endowments, Indian Ocean and the coastal areas naturally have the gene to become a stage for the game... -
Moving beyond traditional macrofaunal community structure studies in the Indian Ocean continental shelf: a research synthesis based on research weaving
The Indian Ocean (IO) continental shelf characterized by unique oceanographic and meteorological features and extreme habitat is a biodiversity...
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Extreme Wind-Wave Characteristics in the North Indian Ocean in a Changing Climate
Wind-generated surface gravity waves are the manifestations of sea surface oscillations caused by intense wind stress and momentum transfer acting...